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THE WAUPACA REPUBLICAN POST

June 5, 1913

 

LETTERS FROM WAUPACA RESIDENTS

 

            Waupaca, Wis., May 26, 1913.

            It was in the year 1851, about the 5th day of May, when five men in the city of Racine hired a team to take them to Fond du Lac, enroute for the Indian land which had been proclaimed as having been thrown into market by the Government.  The names of these men were Ansel Warren (then editor of the Racine Advocate), Richard and John Harney, Thomas Marshall and M. R. Baldwin.  I think we arrived in Fond du Lac the third day; we then took Foot & Walkers line, wading deep in water through a part of Fond du Lac to Black Wolf Point, where the Harneys had a cousin living.  We chartered a little sail-boat to go up Wolf River to Gill’s Landing.  Getting into Lake Poygan, we lost our course, not being able to find the cut-off which shortened the route from following the crooks in the river.  Night overtook us and we tied our boat to a raft of logs, to stay for the night.  About midnight a tremendously heavy thunder-storm came up, flashing and roaring frightfully, the rain pouring down furiously, but we had to stand it.  In the morning we managed to find our course and came on up to Gills Landing   Taking Foot & Walkers line again, we came on and made claims about a mile north of what was called Spencer’s Lake.  There were a few settlers at what was called Tomorrow River Falls, which is now the city of Waupaca.  The settlers were E. C. Sessions, Joseph, William and Miles Hibbard, S. F. Ware, and Captain Scott.  Three of four log huts constituted the buildings.  Dana Dewey was here.  Winthrop and George Lord, Wilson Holt and a man by the name of Judson came here the same year; Mr. Cooper, Ambrose Gard, Chas. Bartlett and several others settling out in the country.  The Vaughns, the Chandlers, Lyman Dayton and family, Vanhorn and family, J. H. Jones and several other Jones, George W. Taggart and the Caldwells.  Weed, Gumaer and Birdsell had a sawmill in Weyauwega.  The same year the squatters had a Fourth of July celebration.  The speaker of the day who delivered the oration, was a young lawyer by the name of E. L. Browne, whom almost everybody knows and have shaken hands with many times, and is an honored and worthy citizen.  Many people have come to Waupaca since the early settlement; many have gone again, and very many have gone to their final reward.  If the cost of living had been as high at the time of the early settlement as now, it would not have been possible for the people to have obtained a living, for there was no money here and no way to make money.  Shingles were legal tender.  Every settler had to have a draw shave and a shaving horse, and go out and hunt a pine tree that would make shingles and shave them, get a team and haul them to Berlin and trade them for provisions for several years.  They would also have to work in the woods during the winter for twelve, fourteen or sixteen dollars a month, according to the ability of the man.  So you see how far that would go now towards supporting a family and improving a new farm.  For twenty years very little progress was made in this country; from 1851 to 1871 when the railroads began to point  this way, then things began to look a little better.  This Indian land, with its barren sandbanks, as Evan Townsend stated in my hearing, when the Wisconsin Central was being built through here, saying it was a good thing, for we could almost raise enough to live on but if we had a railroad, we could get stuff in here easier.  Now our dealers are shipping out thousands of carloads every year of the products of the soil; our banks are carrying a million dollars in deposit in this city; our farmers are retiring in affluence, and our city is the cleanest, the brightest, the best governed; our school facilities the best; our churches numerous and we have the most enterprising city of its size in this or any other state.                       M. R. Baldwin